Rebekah

Overview

  • Testament: Old
  • Role: Wife of Isaac, mother of Jacob and Esau, matriarch
  • Family: Daughter of Bethuel, granddaughter of Nahor (Abraham’s brother), wife of Isaac
  • Key Books: Genesis

Biography

Rebekah was chosen as Isaac’s wife through divine providence. Abraham’s servant prayed at a well, and Rebekah was the first girl to offer water both to the servant and his camels — a sign that God had answered the prayer. She agreed to leave her family immediately, asking only “how long shall I tarry with you?”

When pregnant with twins, God revealed that two nations were in her womb. The twins struggled in her belly — Esau (red, hairy) born first, then Jacob grasping his heel. Rebekah received a prophecy that the older would serve the younger.

When Isaac, old and blind, planned to bless Esau, Rebekah helped Jacob deceive his father, taking Esau’s blessing. This caused a family rift — Isaac sent Jacob away to find a wife, and Jacob fled from Esau’s wrath.

Key Events

  • Chosen at the well — divine selection for Isaac
  • Twin pregnancy — prophecy of two nations
  • Jacob’s deception — helped Jacob receive Esau’s blessing
  • Sent Jacob to Laban — arranged marriage with her brother’s sons

Relationships

  • Isaac — Husband
  • Jacob — Younger son, favored
  • Esau — Older son
  • Bethuel — Father
  • Laban — Brother

Important Verses

  • “And the maid ran, and told the people of her mother’s house these things.” — Genesis 24:28
  • “And the children being born out, the first came out red, all the body like a hairy garment: and his name was called Esau. And after that came his brother out, and his hand took hold on Esau’s heel: and his name was called Jacob.” — Genesis 25:25-26

Cross-References

  • Romans 9:10-11 — Rebekah’s twins as example of God’s sovereign election
  • Hebrews 11:11 — “Through faith also Rebekah received strength to be a parent of nations”