Jerusalem (Zion)

Overview

• Type: Stronghold / poetic name for Jerusalem
• Testament: Both
• Modern Location: The fortified ridge identified with the city of David

Biblical Significance

Zion is the stronghold David captured from the Jebusites and made central to his kingdom. In later Scripture it becomes a rich theological name for God’s chosen royal city.

Key Events

• David King over All Israel - David takes the stronghold of Zion
• Ark Brought to Jerusalem - Zion becomes associated with the LORD’s presence and kingly worship

Key People Associated

• David - Captures and establishes Zion

Important Verses

“Nevertheless David took the strong hold of Zion: the same is the city of David.” - 2 Samuel 5:7

Cross-References

• Jerusalem
• 2 Samuel
• Psalm 2

Notes

Zion is the military foothold that becomes a theological mountain in the rest of the Bible.