Product Standards (EBC / IBI / WBC)
Hub on product quality standards for biochar — material definition, contaminant limits, and use-class labeling. These are not carbon-credit methodologies; they sit underneath (or alongside) registry methods.
CSI link: CSI Global Biochar C-Sink requires EBC or WBC certification before a Global Biochar C-Sink can be issued (v3.3 §1.3). Puro / Verra / Isometric generally expect laboratory characterization without mandating the EBC/WBC label.
Role vs carbon methodologies
| Layer | Examples in vault | What it does |
|---|---|---|
| Product standards | EBC / WBC / IBI (this note) | Material definition, H/C_org & contaminant limits, use classes, sustainable production rules |
| Test methods (U.S.) | standardizes biochar lab testing — PDF | Recommended laboratory/measurement methods (not eligibility thresholds by themselves) |
| Carbon methodologies | Verra VM0044, Puro Biochar Methodology Edition 2025, Isometric Biochar Protocol, CSI Global Biochar C-Sink | Project eligibility, baselines, MRV, issuance / C-sink registration |
| Practice standards | NRCS soil carbon amendment in US ag | Farm conservation practice, not tradable credits |
EBC / WBC (Carbon Standards stack)
| Item | Detail | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Operator | Same CSI ecosystem as Global Biochar C-Sink | carbon-standards.com |
| EBC | European Biochar Certificate — EU-focused product cert | service-492 · european-biochar.org |
| EBC current PDF | Standard 10.5E (doc stamp 15.09.2025) | 4000093EN.pdf |
| Biomass positive list | Permissible feedstocks | 4000095EN.pdf |
| WBC | World Biochar Certificate — parallel track outside/alongside EBC geography | service-514 |
| Process | Technical pre-audit → batch lab analysis (endorsed labs + DCC ring trial) → annual on-site inspection; batches ≤1 year | service-492 |
| System providers | Endorsed equipment vendors shorten pre-audit; default CH₄ factors | fact sheet |
Use classes (agriculture, materials, feed-related, etc.) and contaminant tables live in the EBC/WBC guideline PDFs — cite those before quoting numeric limits in other notes. Vault already carries practice thresholds in Properties and Contaminants and Quality.
How CSI C-Sink consumes EBC/WBC
- EBC/WBC certificate + QR / Global Biochar Tool batch record
- Analytical values for C-sink size (C_org, DM, H/C_org, …)
- Optional Ro / HyPy on the same batch sample for upper persistence class
- Processor/trader roles also EBC/WBC-certified for chain-of-custody
Deep: CSI Overview · CSI MRV and Emission Portfolio · CSI Global Biochar C-Sink
Guidelines index on the legacy EBC site points to CSI-hosted docs: EBC/WBC guidelines.
IBI Biochar Standards
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Publisher | International Biochar Initiative |
| Role | Widely referenced product / characterization framework (esp. North America) |
| URL | https://biochar-international.org/ |
| Lab practice | ABI Interpreting Lab Reports points to IBI v2.1 — PDF · US Biochar Initiative |
IBI is not a CSI prerequisite. US producers often combine IBI-style lab packages with ANSI/ASABE/USBI S668 methods (standardizes biochar lab testing) even when targeting Puro/Verra/Isometric rather than EBC.
Registry expectations (cross-link)
| Program | EBC/WBC required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| CSI Global Biochar C-Sink | Yes | Explicit prerequisite |
| Puro | No | Characterization + eligible-use evidence — Puro Project Cycle and MRV |
| Verra VM0044 | No | Method characterization / eligibility — Verra VM0044 Methodology and Eligibility |
| Isometric | No | Protocol/module lab requirements — Isometric Project Cycle and MRV |
Chooser context: Puro vs Other Standards · Verra vs Isometric vs Puro.
What existing notes already say
- Properties — EBC/IBI-style thresholds: H/C_org ≤ 0.7 (sometimes stricter); O/C_org often ≤ 0.4
- Contaminants and Quality — PAH and heavy-metal framing tied to quality grades
- CSI Global Biochar C-Sink cluster — C-sink accounting on top of EBC/WBC
- Puro.earth Overview / Puro cluster — registry characterization culture
- Key Sources — official EBC, IBI, CSI URLs
Gaps / diligence (no invented thresholds)
- Quote current EBC/WBC grade tables (Agro vs materials vs feed) only from the live PDF version above
- Confirm WBC version parity with EBC 10.5E on the WBC service page before asserting identical numeric limits
- Where registries accept vs require certificates — table above is the working model as of 2026-09-16
- Marketing claims vs certified classes — Risks and Controversies
Primary links
- European Biochar Certificate (site)
- EBC Standard 10.5E PDF
- EBC service page
- WBC service page
- IBI Biochar Standards
- ANSI/ASABE/USBI S668 PDF · standardizes biochar lab testing
- ABI Interpreting Lab Reports
- Bilias et al. 2024 IUPAC glossary · IUPAC biochar terminology
- CSI Global Biochar C-Sink 3.3
Related notes
- Contaminants and Quality · Testing EBC IBI S668 · Properties · Production Hub
- CSI Global Biochar C-Sink · CSI Overview · CSI GPC vs SPC Permanence Classes · CSI MRV and Emission Portfolio
- Puro vs Other Standards · Verra vs Isometric vs Puro
- US Biochar Initiative · USBI Guidance vs Vault Notes
- Policy Hub · Carbon Markets Hub · Key Sources