Canonical Timeline
Primeval History
| Era | Anchor Notes | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Creation | Creation | God creates the heavens, earth, humanity, and Sabbath rest. |
| Fall | Fall of Man | Sin and death enter the human story. |
| Flood | The Flood | Judgment and preservation through Noah. |
| Babel | Tower of Babel | Human pride scattered into nations and languages. |
Patriarchs
| Era | Anchor Notes | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Abraham | Call of Abraham, Abrahamic Covenant | God calls Abraham and promises land, seed, and blessing. |
| Isaac | Birth of Isaac | The promised son continues the covenant line. |
| Jacob | Jacob’s Ladder, Jacob Wrestles with God | Jacob becomes Israel and fathers the tribes. |
| Joseph | Joseph Sold into Slavery, Joseph in Egypt | God preserves the family through famine in Egypt. |
Exodus and Wilderness
| Era | Anchor Notes | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Deliverance | Passover, Red Sea Crossing | Israel is redeemed from Egypt. |
| Sinai | Ten Commandments Given, Tabernacle Constructed | Covenant law and sanctuary pattern are given. |
| Wilderness | Spy Mission and Rebellion, Death of Moses | The first generation falls in the wilderness; Moses dies outside the land. |
Land, Kingdom, and Exile
| Era | Anchor Notes | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Conquest | Fall of Jericho | Joshua leads Israel into Canaan. |
| Judges | Judges | Cycles of apostasy, oppression, deliverance, and relapse. |
| United monarchy | Davidic Covenant, Temple Construction, Temple Dedication | David receives the kingdom promise; Solomon builds the temple. |
| Divided kingdom | 1 Kings, 2 Kings | Israel and Judah divide and decline. |
| Assyrian crisis | Fall of Samaria | The northern kingdom falls to Assyria. |
| Babylonian exile | Fall of Jerusalem | Jerusalem and the temple fall to Babylon. |
Return and Second Temple
| Era | Anchor Notes | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Return | First Return, Altar Rebuilt | Exiles return under Persian rule. |
| Rebuilding | Temple Completed, Ezra, Nehemiah | Temple, Torah, walls, and community life are restored. |
| Preservation | Esther | Jewish survival in Persia is remembered through Purim. |
Christ and the Church
| Era | Anchor Notes | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Incarnation | Birth of Jesus | The promised Messiah enters Israel’s story. |
| Public ministry | Baptism of Jesus, Temptation of Jesus | Jesus is revealed, tested, and begins kingdom ministry. |
| Passion and resurrection | Crucifixion, Resurrection | Christ dies for sins and rises from the dead. |
| Church mission | Pentecost and the Birth of the Church, Conversion of Saul, Jerusalem Council, Paul in Rome | The gospel moves from Jerusalem toward the nations. |
| Consummation | New Jerusalem | The canon ends with judgment, victory, and new creation. |
Notes
The canonical story moves from creation to covenant, from kingdom to exile, from Christ to church, and from resurrection to new creation.